If you intend to play music to the fetus, you can start when you are 3 months pregnant. At this time, He has been able to hear sounds and conversations, both your voice, and the voice from outside the mother's stomach.
At 3 months pregnant, or when entering the second trimester of pregnancy, the risk of miscarriage decreases compared to the womb 2 months before. However, a stomach that starts to look bigger will make you need to replace clothes with clothes that are more loose and comfortable, namely clothes for pregnant women. As morning sickness decreases, you are better able to adjust to changes in your body when you are pregnant.
How Does Fetal Growth?
At the beginning of 3 months of pregnancy, the weight of the fetus to be about 23 grams with a length of about 7.4 cm. Here are the developments that will occur in your fetus, aged 13-16 weeks.- The ovaries or testes have developed.
- External genital organs have also formed, although can not be detected during ultrasound.
- Your fetus may experience hiccups even though you cannot feel it. This is a sign that he is practicing breathing.
- Your fetus can suck. This is a preparation for later looking for nipples after birth.
- If your baby is a girl, she has at least 2 million eggs in her ovaries.
- Your fetus weighs 43 grams with a length of about 8.7 centimeters.
- The fetus starts to swallow amniotic fluid little by little. This fluid then enters the stomach and is processed by the kidneys, then flowed back as urine.
- The fetal arm has become more proportionate to his body size.
- The liver has begun to produce bile, while the spleen begins to produce red blood cells.
- His hair began to grow.
- Thanks to the functioning of the brain's nervous system, the baby's facial muscles can now begin to bring up certain expressions, such as squinting, frowning, and grinning.
- This week your fetus will weigh 70 grams with a length of approximately 10 cm.
- Your fetus can begin to hear sounds, such as the sounds of the digestive system, as well as your heartbeat and sounds.
- Even though his eyes are closed, he can be sensitive to light from outside your stomach.
- Your fetus's skin is so thin that its blood vessels can be seen.
- His ears continue to grow and begin to look like adult human ears.
- His eyes slowly began to move from the right and left side of the head so it was closer to the nose.
- Your fetus often hiccups, but it won't make a sound because its throat is full of fluid.
- Your fetus weighs approximately 100 grams with a body length of 11 cm.
- Muscles on the face begin to form, but can not be controlled by the fetus.
- The nervous system begins to develop, so that the muscles in the limbs can move.
- The head of the fetus has begun to erect and its eyes are in their proper position.
- His heart pumps blood about 28 liters.
Pregnant week 13
Pregnant week 14
15 weeks pregnant
Pregnant week 16
What Changes Happen to Mother's Body?
If you are 1 month pregnant and 2 months pregnant you feel morning sickness continuously, at 3 months pregnant you might feel healthier. Sexual arousal, which may have fallen early in pregnancy, may have gone up now. However, sexual reluctance is also a normal thing. Some women's stomachs begin to appear enlarged. The frequency of urination may increase due to the bladder being depressed by the uterus. Even if you are not yet wearing maternity clothes, you may have changed your clothes for a day that is more loose and comfortable. While stretch marks can also begin to appear on the upper abdomen, buttocks, thighs, and breasts. Your breasts begin to prepare for breast milk production (ASI) so that it feels firmer and enlarged. Blood vessels also begin to appear on the skin of the breast.What should be checked?
In addition to checking the health and growth of the fetus with ultrasound and maternal health, here are some things you also need to check.- Frequent urination during pregnancy is normal. This is due to changes in the urinary tract. As the uterus develops, your weight gain can also prevent the passage of urine from the bladder, this condition can cause urinary tract infections. If not treated immediately, this condition can cause kidney infection.
- Headaches during pregnancy are also normal. Headaches are more common during pregnancy in the first and third trimesters. But these conditions can be symptoms of serious illness if the scale of the pain is unbearable and is experienced continuously.
- Check your teeth and gums to avoid infection during pregnancy.
- Check if suddenly there is a mole that did not exist before or if there is a change in color or shape.
What should be considered?
There are things that can be done and need to be avoided at 13-16 weeks of pregnancy, namely:Having sex
Sexual arousal that starts returning to normal after two months of early pregnancy actually does not need to be dammed. Your fetus is protected by amniotic fluid in the uterus so sexual intercourse during pregnancy is not dangerous. But sexual relations should be avoided if:- The amniotic fluid is seeping or ruptured.
- Your partner has a sexually transmitted disease.
- Have a history of miscarriage or premature birth.
- You experience bleeding or vaginal discharge that is not normal.
- Having placenta previa or a placenta that is too low.
- There is a disruption in the cervix.
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